Temperature Checks: Safeguarding Your Foodservice Business with Every Delivery

There is no mistake that for those of us in the Midwest, and much of the US, we are in the middle of summer, when the temperatures swell to the high-90s and low-100s. Along with the sweltering heat, comes a reminder about the importance of keeping cold food cold in our operations.  Especially as we look at those deliveries that are coming into our operations each week. This receiving process might seem like a routine task, but it plays a vital role in preventing foodborne illnesses and ensuring the overall quality of food served to customers.

Upon receiving a cold food delivery, it is essential to inspect the temperature of each product. Use a calibrated food thermometer to measure the temperature of items such as dairy, meat, poultry, and seafood. Cold foods should be maintained at or below 41°F (5°C) to prevent growth of pathogens. If any items are above this temperature, they should be rejected to avoid potential contamination.

Not only should you be sure your staff check the temperature of the food as it arrives, but they should do so in the proper manner, so it is not contaminated in the process.

  • For meat, fish, and poultry, the probe of the thermometer should be inserted directly into the thickest part of the food. For many products, but not all, this usually means the center.
  • Live shellfish can be received at an air temperature of 45°F (7°C) and an internal temperature no greater than 50°F (10°C). But it should be cooled to 41°F (5°C) or below within four hours of receiving.
  • For any vacuum-packed food or food that is packaged using modified atmosphere packaging (MAP), the thermometer should be inserted between the two packages, or if the package will allow it, it can be folded around the thermometer probe. For some items, for example, bacon that may have two vacuum sealed packaged per box, staff will need to open the case in order to take the temperature properly. Be sure not to puncture the package while taking the temperature.
  • Milk and eggs can be received at an air temperature of 45°F (7°C) or lower, but just like shellfish, should be refrigerated at or below 41°F (5°C) upon receiving.
  • Frozen foods should all be frozen solid. Look for signs of thawing and refreezing, such as ice crystals in the box, fluids or water stains on the case, or frozen liquids on or in the packages.

If the food you are receiving does not meet the above criteria, reject it and send it back.  Make sure staff who inspect these items are empowered to do so.  Rejecting any delivery can leave your operation short on supplies; however, be sure the employee who rejects a delivery is not blamed by staff for being the cause of the problem.  Remember, if you have a true food safety culture, nothing is so important that it cannot be done safely.

… when food is delivered at the correct temperature, not only does it ensure a safe project, it preserves its taste, texture, and nutritional value.   

Temperature checks also help maintain the quality of the food. When food is delivered at the correct temperature, not only does it ensure a safe project, it preserves its taste, texture, and nutritional value. For instance, if ice cream is delivered above freezing temperature, it may refreeze in the freezer, resulting in an undesirable texture. Similarly, meat and poultry products that are not kept at the right temperature leads to waste and loss of profit. Ensuring that food is delivered at the correct temperature helps maintain the quality and extends the shelf life of the products.

When customers trust that a restaurant or foodservice operation prioritizes safety and quality, they are more likely to return and recommend the establishment to others. Regular temperature checks of deliveries help build this trust, as customers can be confident they are consuming safe and high-quality food.  This simple yet effective step can prevent foodborne illnesses, reduce waste, minimize financial losses, and enhance customer satisfaction.   Risk Nothing. 

 

Meat Color and Doneness: Persistent Pinking

Late in June, my family and I were able to visit the Black Hills, an area of the country in which I have not had the opportunity to spend much time.  One evening, as we dined at a local restaurant, I observed a table across the dining room sending back a dinner.  While I couldn’t hear the entire conversation and I certainly wasn’t trying to eavesdrop, it was apparent that the customer was unhappy with the cooking of their hamburger and was sending it back because it was too pink in the middle.  That immediately brought to my mind the phenomenon known as persistent pinking.  A term I became familiar with because of work done by some colleagues here at Kansas State, which they present each summer to a group of foodservice operators who join us on-campus for an in-depth week-long look at all things food safety.

Quat Binding – Why this Can Have a Disastrous Impact on Your Sanitation Program.

In June, I had the opportunity to represent FoodHandler and speak on food safety behavior for customers of Martin Bros. Distributing in Waterloo, Iowa.  One of the questions that was asked caught me a little off guard. The question was about quat binding.  It caught me off guard not because it was a bad question, but only because it was not something I had previously been asked nor had not yet been exposed to the phenomenon. However, I soon learned that in certain jurisdictions, it is resulting in changes to how sanitizing cloths are to be stored in sanitizing buckets (or not) in the foodservice industry. When I returned home from the trip, I had to dig into it to learn about what quat binding is and how it might impact foodservice operations.

Are Grades for Foodservice Inspections a Good Idea?

I generally try to stay away from controversial topics in my blog, but this is one I thought it might be interesting to discuss. Occasionally on my travels, I will come across a state or a local jurisdiction that requires foodservice inspection scores be posted in the window of the establishment.  The idea is to allow would-be customers the ability to see how the foodservice operation in which they are about to eat scored on their latest health inspection.