Food Safety: Vision 2020
When we hear the words 2020, we usually think of having perfect vision. Periodically, we go to the eye doctor to have our eyes checked to make sure our vision is good. And, many of us have prescription lenses to recalibrate our eyes so that our vision is as near 2020 as possible.
What is your vision for your food safety plan? Is it in perfect focus? Things change, so have you done any recalibrations to make sure that your plan still meets the changing needs of your operation? Just like going to the eye doctor for a check-up, we need to evaluate how we are doing in the area of food safety, and make adjustments to make sure our vision is clear and that we are implementing practices needed to protect our customers and our brand.
Most of you know the seven principles of a Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) program. But what is sometimes forgotten in the “busyness” of running a foodservice operation is that HACCP is an iterative and on-going process and that as our operation changes, our HACCP program also must change. Has your menu changed? Do you have new pieces of equipment? Are you purchasing food differently? Has your state adopted a new Food Code? Any of these changes may mean that your food safety program needs to be tweaked.
The “check-up” is also a good time to make sure the food safety program is operationalized according to the plan. Are the SOPs sitting in a book on a shelf? Do you sometimes hear staff say, “The manual says to do it one way but we don’t really have to do that way”? Management by walking around – or MBWA – is part of every supervisor’s job. Observing employees’ food safety behaviors helps to identify if there is a need for program changes or additional employee training and supervision. In past blogs we have provided checklists for back and front of house, so check them out if you think they might be useful. Here are some key behaviors you may want to observe as part of your MBWA:
- Are employees washing their hands when needed and in the correct way?
- Are employees wearing disposable gloves when needed and changing them when they should?
- Do employees check temperatures of refrigerators and freezers?
- Are foods stored properly?
- Are end-point cooking temperatures checked?
- Are foods held at the appropriate temperature?
- Are ready-to-eat foods handled properly?
- Are cleaning and sanitizing of dishes, silverware, equipment, and work surfaces being done appropriately?
- Are measures in place to protect against cross-contamination?
- Is there documentation of food safety practices?
While these behaviors are basic, sometimes they are not performed consistently. When things get busy, workers may let these good practices slip. For instance, employee handwashing should be more than a “splash and dash”. Just like thermometers need to be calibrated in order to be effective, employees also benefit from periodic check-ups and coaching. Remember, 2020 vision for our food safety programs provides clear guidance on how to avoid foodborne illnesses. Risk nothing!
Greens & Spinach – Please Lettuce Be Safe to Eat
According to the new food nutrition pyramid, we are to eat at a minimum, around 3 cups of dark green vegetables along with other servings of fruits and vegetables each week. That is becoming more difficult as outbreaks such as E. coli 0157:H7 creates bad news for the produce industry, not to mention the victims.
Refrigeration Tips to Keep Your Food Safe
A refrigerator is one of the most important pieces of kitchen equipment for keeping foods safe. In a food service environment, our existence depends on the cooling equipment. The science of refrigeration has evolved from prehistoric times when man found his wild game would last longer packed in the coolness of a cave or packed in snow. Our ancestors harvested ice to keep food cold. Now, if the power goes off, we are instantly reminded of the refrigerator’s importance to our daily life, at home and certainly in a food service facility.
Food Service Hand Hygiene: Basic Handwashing – Part II
Ignoring handwashing as a priority is easy until faced with a crippling lawsuit. Your risk of transmitting a foodborne disease via a food workers hands will never be zero, but the good news is training your crew about handwashing is not complicated. Molding behavior to do it at the right time, using the correct method is the tough part. The Centers for Disease Control & Prevention says the single most effective way to stop the spread of infection is through handwashing. Last month’s article was on the physical equipment to help get better handwashing compliance. The most important part is the practice of the basic handwashing steps: