RETHINKING THE RINSE: WHY WASHING POULTRY ISN’T SO WISE
As November rolls around, we generally start to shift our focus to Thanksgiving and the busy holiday season. When I was in operations, our busiest day of the year was Thanksgiving, so it was generally all hands-on deck for our restaurant. This was also the one day of the year that we served turkey, outside of the sliced variety that we used on sandwiches and came in precooked. One question that always seemed to come up is if one should wash the raw turkey in the prep sink before seasoning it and placing it in the ovens to cook. Despite its historical prevalence, this age-old tradition comes with significant food safety risks and, in all actuality, yields little to no benefits. Although it may be more common in consumer kitchens than it is in most foodservice operations, it does warrant a discussion of why this is not a wise idea.
While the ritual of rinsing turkey may be a common practice for many, the practice has been frowned upon by health experts for many years. The United States Department of Agriculture and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, have actively discouraged the practice.
WASHING POULTRY IN THE SINK CAN CREATE A BREEDING GROUND FOR BACTERIA, TURNING THE VERY PLACE WHERE YOU PREPARE FOOD INTO A POTENTIAL HAZARD.
First and foremost, washing raw poultry in the sink doesn’t achieve the desired outcome that many might assume. Rinsing raw poultry does not effectively eliminate bacteria or pathogens that may be present on the surface of the meat. Just like a simple rinse of your hands has little to no effect on reduction of bacteria on your hands, the same is true with poultry. In fact, the splashing water can lead to the spreading of these microorganisms to nearby surfaces, exacerbating the risk of cross-contamination.
Raw poultry can harbor harmful bacteria such as Salmonella and Campylobacter. These pathogens are known to cause foodborne illnesses, leading to symptoms ranging from stomach cramps to more severe conditions that may require medical attention. Rather than relying on water to remove bacteria, the most effective way to ensure poultry is safe to consume is through properly cooking the poultry to 165˚F, as heat kills these harmful microorganisms.
Washing poultry in the sink can create a breeding ground for bacteria, turning the very place where you prepare food into a potential hazard. The combination of water, organic matter, and the porous nature of kitchen surfaces can foster the growth and spread of microorganisms, putting your business (or family) at risk every time you use the food preparation sink. Plus, in a busy foodservice kitchen, this risk is amplified by the fast-paced nature of commercial kitchens, where the swift movement from one task to another may lead to oversight and compromise food safety.
The age-old tradition of washing poultry in the sink is not only unnecessary but poses a considerable risk to your health. Instead of relying on water to eliminate bacteria, focus on proper cooking techniques and limiting cross contamination. Remember, when it comes to poultry, it’s better to be overly safe in the kitchen than sorry at the dinner table (or later). Risk Nothing.
Food Recalls: Another Important Reason to Have a Sound Traceability Program in your Foodservice Operation
Earlier in the month, I discussed a bit about the proposed traceability rules that may be coming out soon. One result of implementing the proposed rule and improving overall food traceability in your operation is the ability of those in the food chain to quickly identify and pull product involved in a food recall.
Food Traceability in Foodservice Operations: An Essential, and Soon-to-be Required, Component of your Food Safety Plan
In June, I discussed the importance of having a solid food defense plan, and I provided you some resources for developing or strengthening your food defense plan. As I was writing those blogs, my mind kept turning toward food traceability. While they are distinctly different concepts, food traceability goes hand-in-hand with a food defense program. I would argue for your food defense plan to be effective, you must have an effective internal food traceability program, where you can trace the product back to the supplier (backward traceability), but also be able to trace the product from the supplier to the guest who was served the product (forward traceability).
Food Defense Plan Resources – at just the right price…
Earlier in the month, I discussed the importance of having a solid food defense plan in place for your foodservice operation. Even if the first version of your plan is not perfect, it is a start. Having plans down on paper will force you to think through the process and ensure the vulnerable points where opportunities exist for possible contamination within the operation are mitigated.
Don’t Turn a Blind Eye to Your Food Defense Practices
Late last week, as I mindlessly scrolled through Twitter, I ran across a Tweet suggesting the #IceCreamChallenge from summer 2019 was the real cause of the Coronavirus spread. Of course, the Tweet was made tongue in cheek, but it did cause me to reflect on that challenge, which had a short life on social media in the summer of 2019.