Don’t Underestimate the Importance of Employee Health as we head into the Winter Months
Early this month, I ran across an article discussing an outbreak investigation in the Australian Capital Territory. The outbreak caused more than 200 people to fall ill and was one of the most widespread outbreak investigations in the history of the territory. The cause was traced back to Norovirus, a virus I am sure you have heard us opine about in this blog before.
The surprising thing was not the virus or the amount of people that fell ill, but the food involved was donuts, something we wouldn’t not necessarily think of as a potentially hazardous food. The source of the outbreak was believed to be an infected foodhandler who did not practice good personal hygiene and likely was not following proper procedures.
This case serves as an excellent reminder to us all, especially as we head into the winter months and a time when illnesses are expected to be at an all-time high this winter with the tripledemic that experts have been warning about. These illnesses, coupled with the already short supply of workers that many of us are facing make the temptation to allow workers who may not be feeling the opportunity to work their normal shift.
Be sure to communicate to your employees the importance of following these protocols and that it not only keeps their peers safe, but their customers and the business, too.
As demonstrated by the Australian example, allowing employees to work who are ill or not feeling their best can have negative consequences for your business. No one died because of the contaminated donut they consumed, but of the 200-plus people who fell ill, two people were hospitalized. The financial impact to the business was not disclosed, but I am guessing it will be quite substantial.
Late last month in our blog, we discussed when to exclude or restrict employees from working in your establishment and I provided some resources that would help you decide when to exclude or restrict, but we didn’t really talk too much about symptoms that someone might exhibit. In short, if an employee is vomiting or has diarrhea, let them stay home and closely follow health code recommendations on how long to restrict the employee (hint, see last month’s blog for specific information on excluding and restricting). If the employee has a sore throat and fever, at the minimum they should be restricted, unless they are serving a highly susceptible population such as a nursing home, in which case they should be excluded.
As a manager, if at all possible, I always tried to side with letting the employee stay home until they were feeling better. While this is easier said than done, I feared that the employee would come into work with an illness and it would quickly spread to other employees, thus creating a bigger issue than simply letting one employee stay home for a day or two.
It is also important to remember preventative approaches that you could use to mitigate risks of illness altogether.
- Encourage employees to get their flu and COVID vaccines, if they are comfortable doing so. Both vaccines are readily available and inexpensive.
- Clearly communicate to your employees the importance of reporting symptoms of illness to the management team. Remember, some of these illnesses pertain to members of the employee’s household, too, not just the employee.
- Be sure your organizational culture supports those who communicate illnesses. Don’t make the employee feel guilty for abandoning their position on a day they are ill. Perhaps the impacts of this guilt have been minimized in our post-COVID world, but employees tend to hold each other accountable in ways some of us might not think about.
Be sure to communicate to your employees the importance of following these protocols and that it not only keeps their peers safe, but their customers and the business, too. Doing so will ensure that everyone stays healthy and are truly able to enjoy the holiday season.
Don’t forget to check out our most recent SafeBites Webinar, “A Foodservice Operators’ Guide to the Food Code”, which will be posted in early December! If you have any topics you’d like here addressed in 2023 during the SafeBites Webinars, please reach out and let me know. Risk Nothing.
Was that last 24 Hour “Bug” You Had Really a Foodborne Illness in Disguise?
Within this blog, I have discussed many foodborne pathogens: E. coli, Hepatitis, Salmonella, Listeria monocytogenes, and Campylobacter. But we’ve somehow managed to omit Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus).
30 Years Later: The Foodborne Illness Outbreak that Changed Food Safety
In January, we hit a major anniversary. One I am betting snuck by many of you – including me! January marked 30 years since the deadly 1993 E. coli O157:H7 outbreak at Jack in the Box restaurants on the west coast. The anniversary wasn’t on any of the major news networks that I recall. It did make it into a few newspapers, at least one or two of the newspapers that are left. It wasn’t until late-February that I realized it.
Does Temperature Really Matter when Washing your Hands?
In January, I reviewed the changes to the 2022 Food Code in my blog (check out Part I and Part II), and one change to the food code that I had mentioned, but didn’t discuss in-depth, was the change that lowered the water temperature a hand sink was required to produce to 85°F, as noted in Section 2-202.12 of the code. This requirement has been in place since the publishing of the 2001 Food Code, which required a water temperature of 100°F. Prior to this, 110°F was required (see the 1999 Food Code). So why the change and does water temperature when washing your hands really matter?
Hand sinks: Often Taken for Granted, but an Essential Part to Effective Hand Hygiene
Late in January, I received a question about hand sinks in a foodservice operation. The question pertained to school staff (teachers and aides) who were using a hand washing sink in the school kitchen. The question came as a matter of who was allowed access to the kitchen to use the sink, but the question itself caused me to go down a rabbit hole of requirements for hand washing sinks in foodservice operations.